contents

may 2020 • issue 486

Editor Nancy Sladek Deputy Editor Tom Fleming Assistant Editors Frank Brinkley • David Gelber Contributing Editors Jonathan Beckman Michael Burleigh • Sara Wheeler • Philip Womack Editorial & Marketing Assistant Michael Delgado Marketing Manager Constance Watson Advertising Manager Terry Finnegan Classified Advertising David Sturge Founding Editor Dr Anne Smith Cover Illustration Chris Riddell

The Literary Review, incorporating Quarto, is published monthly from: 44 Lexington Street, London W1F 0LW • ISSN 0144 4360 Tel: 020 7437 9392 • editorial@literaryreview.co.uk letters@literaryreview.co.uk All subscription enquiries and changes of address to: Literary Review Subscriptions, The Maltings, West Street, Bourne, Lincolnshire PE10 9PH • Tel: +44 (0) 1778 395 165 subscriptions@warnersgroup.co.uk All advertising enquiries to: Terry Finnegan, Literary Review, 44 Lexington Street, London W1F 0LW • Tel: 020 7437 9392 terry@literaryreview.co.uk • david.sturge@btopenworld.com Print by: CPUK Print Publishing Ltd, www.cp-uk.co.uk Distributed to newsagents worldwide by: Seymour Distribution Ltd • Tel: 020 7429 4000 Distributed to bookshops by: Central Books, 99 Wallis Road, London E9 5LN • Tel: 020 8986 4854 Designed by Cog Design Literary Review is set in Adobe Caslon and Janet. The latter is a digitisation of an engraved typeface designed by the artist and typographer Reynolds Stone, and named after his wife.

Literary Review | may 2020 2

diary 1 D J Taylor

crown & sceptre 6 John Adamson

The Habsburgs: The Rise and Fall of a World Power Martyn Rady 8 David A H B Taylor

Mistresses: Sex and Scandal at the Court of Charles II Linda Porter 9 Sarah Dunant

A Renaissance Marriage: The Political & Personal Alliance of Isabella d ’Este & Francesco Gonzaga, 1490–1519 Carolyn James

politics & power 11 Thomas W Laqueur

The Politics of Humiliation: A Modern History Ute Frevert 12 Richard Norton-Taylor

Snowden’s Box: Trust in the Age of Surveillance Jessica Bruder & Dale Maharidge • Dark Mirror: Edward Snowden & the Surveillance State Barton Gellman 14 Dmitri Levitin

Ultra: The Underworld of Italian Football Tobias Jones

art & music 16 Kevin Jackson

Circles & Squares: The Lives & Art of the Hampstead Modernists Caroline Maclean 17 John McAleer

Aquatint Worlds: Travel, Print, & Empire, 1700–1820 Douglas Fordham 19 Michael Tanner

Wagner’s Parsifal: The Music of Redemption Roger Scruton

architecture 20 Phineas Harper

The Art of Earth Architecture: Past, Present, Future Jean Dethier

footprints 22 Alan Taylor on James Hogg