104 EXHIBITIONS In New York, Islamic textiles from the Wolf Collection at the MMA and Hajji Baba rugs at Baruch College; Boucher’s

Baluch woven treasures at Indianapolis; Jewish rugs from many lands in London; the Appleby Collection of Andean textiles at the De Young in San Francisco; also, Ghanaian textile exhibitions at the Museum of African Art in Washington and in Indianapolis; Native American art at the Peabody Essex in Salem; samplers at the Fitzwilliam, Cambridge; Guido Goldman’s Central Asian ikats at the MFA Boston; Kirghiz felts at the Museum of Mankind, London; Anatolian kilims at SchloB

Rheydt, Monchengladbach; historic carpets and textiles evoking a maritime past at the Rijksmusem, Amsterdam.

113 BOOKS

Vanessa Moraga responds to new insights on the Paracas/Nasca interface in Alan Sawyer’s Early Nasca Needlework; Linda Woolley on Anna Muthesius’Studies in Byzantine and Islamic Silk Weaving; Jakob Taube on Uzbekistan, Heirs o f the Silk Road; Philippa Scott on Jacques Anquetil’s study of silk in France.

120 APPENDIX Notes, acknowledgments and supplementary information.

121 THE HALI GALLERY A distinctive advertisement section in house style.

139 MARKETPLACE NEWS CNY outgrows Park Avenue; Istanbul’s early nig ‘curator’ passes on; RB sale rescheduled; Isberian ad wins Gold Lion.

140 AUCTION REPORTS Tapestries at SNY - high estimates and condition problems as well as some optimistic buying; American needlework at SNY.

142 AUCTION PREVIEWS As Yves Mikaeloff closes down in Paris, his oriental and European carpets go to CNY for a May Savonnerie bonanza;

a pre-Columbian mantle coming up at SNY.

144 FAIRS

Two Caskey-Lees fairs in San Francisco show tribal and Asian arts going from strength to strength; trombones at a buoyant TEFAF Maastricht, but textile arts in the balance; a brief survey of fairs in Padua, Perugia and Marrakesh.

150 GALLERIES

Exemplary needlework at Mallett’s, London; more Moroccans,

this time in Zurich; Oxus to the East Indies via Singapore; Persian tasheh in the Cotswolds; Lakai embroidery in the Tyrol;

Chinese carpets for modern living in Hong Kong; Sardinian death rugs and others in Rome; Thracian kilims in Austria.

159 NETWORK A classified advertisement section.

169 CALENDAR A listing of auctions, exhibitions and fairs worldwide.

174 PARTING SHOTS Orientalists and ethnographers at large in Sumatra,

Turkey, Holland, Germany, the US and Egypt.

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SUBSCRIPTIONS HOTLINE Ashley Spinks HALI London office (44 17 1 ) 328 1998

HALI is published six times a year in December, February, April, June, August and September.

HALI is published by llali Publications Limited. Company Registration No.1391142. Printed in United Kingdom. ©Worldwide. Hali Publications Limited, London 1997. ISSN 0142-0798 ©Registered in the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office. This periodical is sold subject to the condition that it shall not be lent, hired out or otherwise disposed of by way of trade at a price in excess of the recommended subscription price, without the prior written permission of the publishers, Hali Publications Limited. Postmaster Please send address changes to: Hali Publications Limited, c/o I.M.D. Ltd., at the address below. Second class postage paid at Jamaica, New York and additional offices. I.M.D. Ltd., Building C1D. 145th Avenue & Hook Creek Boulevard, Valley Stream, NY 11581, USA, are our USA mailing agents. Unsolicited Materials While the publishers encourage the submission of unsolicited manuscripts, authors should retain a copy of such manuscripts as well as of the illustrative material. All work, in typescript or computer printout, should be doublespaced, with wide margins. HALI accepts no responsibility for the loss of, or damage to, such material. Unless specifically requested, all photographs and materials will be retained. The publishers reserve the right toedit or precis all submitted material as they deem appropriate for publication. Worldwide copyright is held by the publishers, Hali Publications Limited. Reproduction of any text or illustration, in whole or in part, is forbidden without the publishers’ written permission.

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HALI ETYMON Hall, the modern Turkish word for carpet or rug, was written kali in Ottoman script until late in the 19th century, as it was in classical Persian and still is in modern Persian. It was borrowed from Persian into Urdu and from Ottoman Turkish into Armenian and other Caucasian tongues and into the languages of the Balkans. Its ultimate origin is uncertain; it could be Turkish but might be Sogdian.

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